---
type: "resource-definitions"
title: "MedicationKnowledge Definitions"
resource: "MedicationKnowledge"
---
# MedicationKnowledge Definitions
## MedicationKnowledge
Definition of Medication Knowledge
**Definition:** Information about a medication that is used to support knowledge.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Mappings:** w5=administrative.medication
## MedicationKnowledge.identifier
Business identifier for this medication
**Definition:** Business identifier for this medication.
**Comments:** This is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion).
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [Identifier](/Identifier)
**Summary:** true
## MedicationKnowledge.code
Code that identifies this medication
**Definition:** A code that specifies this medication, or a textual description if no code is available. Usage note: This could be a standard medication code such as a code from RxNorm, SNOMED CT, IDMP etc. It could also be a national or local formulary code, optionally with translations to other code systems.
**Comments:** Depending on the context of use, the code that was actually selected by the user (prescriber, dispenser, etc.) will have the coding.userSelected set to true. As described in the coding datatype: "A coding may be marked as a "userSelected" if a user selected the particular coded value in a user interface (e.g. the user selects an item in a pick-list). If a user selected coding exists, it is the preferred choice for performing translations etc. Other codes can only be literal translations to alternative code systems, or codes at a lower level of granularity (e.g. a generic code for a vendor-specific primary one).
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept)
**Binding:** example:[medication-codes](/valueset-medication-codes)
**Summary:** true
**Mappings:** script10.6=coding.code = //element(*,MedicationType)/DrugCoded/ProductCode
coding.system = //element(*,MedicationType)/DrugCoded/ProductCodeQualifier
coding.display = //element(*,MedicationType)/DrugDescription; w5=FiveWs.class; v2=RXO-1.1-Requested Give Code.code / RXE-2.1-Give Code.code / RXD-2.1-Dispense/Give Code.code / RXG-4.1-Give Code.code /RXA-5.1-Administered Code.code / RXC-2.1 Component Code; rim=.code
## MedicationKnowledge.status
draft | active | retired | unknown
**Definition:** A code to indicate if the medication referred to by this MedicationKnowledge is in active use within the drug database or inventory system. The status refers to the validity about the information of the medication and not to its medicinal properties.
**Comments:** This status is intended to identify if the medication in a local system is in active use within a drug database or inventory. For example, a pharmacy system may create a new drug file record for a compounded product "ABC Hospital Special Cream" with an active status. At some point in the future, it may be determined that the drug record was created with an error and the status is changed to "entered in error". This status is not intended to specify if a medication is part of a particular formulary. It is possible that the drug record may be referenced by multiple formularies or catalogues and each of those entries would have a separate status.
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [code](/code)
**Binding:** required:[publication-status](/valueset-publication-status)
**Summary:** true
**Is Modifier:** true (Reason: This element changes the interpretation of all descriptive attributes.)
**Mappings:** rim=.statusCode
## MedicationKnowledge.author
Creator or owner of the knowledge or information about the medication
**Definition:** The creator or owner of the knowledge or information about the medication.
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [ContactDetail](/ContactDetail)
**Mappings:** w5=FiveWs.actor; rim=ManufacturedProduct.subjectOf.DocumentEvent.author
## MedicationKnowledge.jurisdiction
Codes that identify the different jurisdictions for which the information of this resource was created
**Definition:** Lists the jurisdictions that this medication knowledge was written for.
**Comments:** The codes could have varying granularity from a country or group of countries down to a specific district.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept)
## MedicationKnowledge.name
A name associated with the medication being described
**Definition:** All of the names for a medication, for example, the name(s) given to a medication in different countries. For example, acetaminophen and paracetamol or salbutamol and albuterol.
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [string](/string)
**Summary:** true
## MedicationKnowledge.relatedMedicationKnowledge
Associated or related medication information
**Definition:** Associated or related medications. For example, if the medication is a branded product (e.g. Crestor), this is the Therapeutic Moeity (e.g. Rosuvastatin) or if this is a generic medication (e.g. Rosuvastatin), this would link to a branded product (e.g. Crestor.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [BackboneElement](/BackboneElement)
## MedicationKnowledge.relatedMedicationKnowledge.type
Category of medicationKnowledge
**Definition:** The category of the associated medication knowledge reference.
**Cardinality:** 1..1
**Type:** [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept)
## MedicationKnowledge.relatedMedicationKnowledge.reference
Associated documentation about the associated medication knowledge
**Definition:** Associated documentation about the associated medication knowledge.
**Cardinality:** 1..*
**Type:** Reference([MedicationKnowledge](/MedicationKnowledge))
## MedicationKnowledge.associatedMedication
The set of medication resources that are associated with this medication
**Definition:** Links to associated medications that could be prescribed, dispensed or administered.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** Reference([Medication](/Medication))
## MedicationKnowledge.productType
Category of the medication or product
**Definition:** Category of the medication or product (e.g. branded product, therapeutic moeity, generic product, innovator product, etc.).
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept)
## MedicationKnowledge.monograph
Associated documentation about the medication
**Definition:** Associated documentation about the medication.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [BackboneElement](/BackboneElement)
## MedicationKnowledge.monograph.type
The category of medication document
**Definition:** The category of documentation about the medication. (e.g. professional monograph, patient education monograph).
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept)
## MedicationKnowledge.monograph.source
Associated documentation about the medication
**Definition:** Associated documentation about the medication.
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** Reference([DocumentReference](/DocumentReference))
## MedicationKnowledge.preparationInstruction
The instructions for preparing the medication
**Definition:** The instructions for preparing the medication.
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [markdown](/markdown)
## MedicationKnowledge.cost
The pricing of the medication
**Definition:** The price of the medication.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [BackboneElement](/BackboneElement)
## MedicationKnowledge.cost.effectiveDate
The date range for which the cost is effective
**Definition:** The date range for which the cost information of the medication is effective.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [Period](/Period)
## MedicationKnowledge.cost.type
The category of the cost information
**Definition:** The category of the cost information. For example, manufacturers' cost, patient cost, claim reimbursement cost, actual acquisition cost.
**Cardinality:** 1..1
**Type:** [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept)
## MedicationKnowledge.cost.source
The source or owner for the price information
**Definition:** The source or owner that assigns the price to the medication.
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [string](/string)
## MedicationKnowledge.cost.cost[x]
The price or category of the cost of the medication
**Definition:** The price or representation of the cost (for example, Band A, Band B or $, $$) of the medication.
**Cardinality:** 1..1
**Type:** [Money](/Money), [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept)
**Binding:** example:[medication-cost-category](/valueset-medication-cost-category)
## MedicationKnowledge.monitoringProgram
Program under which a medication is reviewed
**Definition:** The program under which the medication is reviewed.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [BackboneElement](/BackboneElement)
**Summary:** true
## MedicationKnowledge.monitoringProgram.type
Type of program under which the medication is monitored
**Definition:** Type of program under which the medication is monitored.
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept)
## MedicationKnowledge.monitoringProgram.name
Name of the reviewing program
**Definition:** Name of the reviewing program.
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [string](/string)
## MedicationKnowledge.indicationGuideline
Guidelines or protocols for administration of the medication for an indication
**Definition:** Guidelines or protocols that are applicable for the administration of the medication based on indication.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [BackboneElement](/BackboneElement)
## MedicationKnowledge.indicationGuideline.indication
Indication for use that applies to the specific administration guideline
**Definition:** Indication or reason for use of the medication that applies to the specific administration guideline.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [CodeableReference](/CodeableReference)
## MedicationKnowledge.indicationGuideline.dosingGuideline
Guidelines for dosage of the medication
**Definition:** The guidelines for the dosage of the medication for the indication.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [BackboneElement](/BackboneElement)
## MedicationKnowledge.indicationGuideline.dosingGuideline.treatmentIntent
Intention of the treatment
**Definition:** The overall intention of the treatment, for example, prophylactic, supporative, curative, etc.
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept)
## MedicationKnowledge.indicationGuideline.dosingGuideline.dosage
Dosage for the medication for the specific guidelines
**Definition:** Dosage for the medication for the specific guidelines.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [BackboneElement](/BackboneElement)
## MedicationKnowledge.indicationGuideline.dosingGuideline.dosage.type
Category of dosage for a medication
**Definition:** The type or category of dosage for a given medication (for example, prophylaxis, maintenance, therapeutic, etc.).
**Cardinality:** 1..1
**Type:** [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept)
## MedicationKnowledge.indicationGuideline.dosingGuideline.dosage.dosage
Dosage for the medication for the specific guidelines
**Definition:** Dosage for the medication for the specific guidelines.
**Cardinality:** 1..*
**Type:** [Dosage](/Dosage)
## MedicationKnowledge.indicationGuideline.dosingGuideline.administrationTreatment
Type of treatment the guideline applies to
**Definition:** The type of the treatment that the guideline applies to, for example, long term therapy, first line treatment, etc.
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept)
## MedicationKnowledge.indicationGuideline.dosingGuideline.patientCharacteristic
Characteristics of the patient that are relevant to the administration guidelines
**Definition:** Characteristics of the patient that are relevant to the administration guidelines (for example, height, weight, gender, etc.).
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [BackboneElement](/BackboneElement)
## MedicationKnowledge.indicationGuideline.dosingGuideline.patientCharacteristic.type
Categorization of specific characteristic that is relevant to the administration guideline
**Definition:** The categorization of the specific characteristic that is relevant to the administration guideline (e.g. height, weight, gender).
**Cardinality:** 1..1
**Type:** [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept)
## MedicationKnowledge.indicationGuideline.dosingGuideline.patientCharacteristic.value[x]
The specific characteristic
**Definition:** The specific characteristic (e.g. height, weight, gender, etc.).
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept), [Quantity](/Quantity), [Range](/Range)
## MedicationKnowledge.medicineClassification
Categorization of the medication within a formulary or classification system
**Definition:** Categorization of the medication within a formulary or classification system.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [BackboneElement](/BackboneElement)
## MedicationKnowledge.medicineClassification.type
The type of category for the medication (for example, therapeutic classification, therapeutic sub-classification)
**Definition:** The type of category for the medication (for example, therapeutic classification, therapeutic sub-classification).
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept)
## MedicationKnowledge.medicineClassification.classification
Specific category assigned to the medication
**Definition:** Specific category assigned to the medication (e.g. anti-infective, anti-hypertensive, antibiotic, etc.).
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept)
## MedicationKnowledge.packaging
Details about packaged medications
**Definition:** Information that only applies to packages (not products).
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [BackboneElement](/BackboneElement)
## MedicationKnowledge.packaging.cost
Cost of the packaged medication
**Definition:** The cost of the packaged medication.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
## MedicationKnowledge.packaging.packagedProduct
The packaged medication that is being priced
**Definition:** A reference to a PackagedProductDefinition that provides the details of the product that is in the packaging and is being priced.
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** Reference([PackagedProductDefinition](/PackagedProductDefinition))
## MedicationKnowledge.clinicalUseIssue
Potential clinical issue with or between medication(s)
**Definition:** Potential clinical issue with or between medication(s) (for example, drug-drug interaction, drug-disease contraindication, drug-allergy interaction, etc.).
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** Reference([ClinicalUseDefinition](/ClinicalUseDefinition))
## MedicationKnowledge.storageGuideline
How the medication should be stored
**Definition:** Information on how the medication should be stored, for example, refrigeration temperatures and length of stability at a given temperature.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [BackboneElement](/BackboneElement)
## MedicationKnowledge.storageGuideline.reference
Reference to additional information
**Definition:** Reference to additional information about the storage guidelines.
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [uri](/uri)
## MedicationKnowledge.storageGuideline.note
Additional storage notes
**Definition:** Additional notes about the storage.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [Annotation](/Annotation)
## MedicationKnowledge.storageGuideline.stabilityDuration
Duration remains stable
**Definition:** Duration that the medication remains stable if the environmentalSetting is respected.
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [Duration](/Duration)
## MedicationKnowledge.storageGuideline.environmentalSetting
Setting or value of environment for adequate storage
**Definition:** Describes a setting/value on the environment for the adequate storage of the medication and other substances. Environment settings may involve temperature, humidity, or exposure to light.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [BackboneElement](/BackboneElement)
## MedicationKnowledge.storageGuideline.environmentalSetting.type
Categorization of the setting
**Definition:** Identifies the category or type of setting (e.g., type of location, temperature, humidity).
**Cardinality:** 1..1
**Type:** [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept)
## MedicationKnowledge.storageGuideline.environmentalSetting.value[x]
Value of the setting
**Definition:** Value associated to the setting. E.g., 40° – 50°F for temperature.
**Cardinality:** 1..1
**Type:** [Quantity](/Quantity), [Range](/Range), [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept)
## MedicationKnowledge.regulatory
Regulatory information about a medication
**Definition:** Regulatory information about a medication.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [BackboneElement](/BackboneElement)
## MedicationKnowledge.regulatory.regulatoryAuthority
Specifies the authority of the regulation
**Definition:** The authority that is specifying the regulations.
**Cardinality:** 1..1
**Type:** Reference([Organization](/Organization))
## MedicationKnowledge.regulatory.substitution
Specifies if changes are allowed when dispensing a medication from a regulatory perspective
**Definition:** Specifies if changes are allowed when dispensing a medication from a regulatory perspective.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [BackboneElement](/BackboneElement)
## MedicationKnowledge.regulatory.substitution.type
Specifies the type of substitution allowed
**Definition:** Specifies the type of substitution allowed.
**Cardinality:** 1..1
**Type:** [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept)
## MedicationKnowledge.regulatory.substitution.allowed
Specifies if regulation allows for changes in the medication when dispensing
**Definition:** Specifies if regulation allows for changes in the medication when dispensing.
**Cardinality:** 1..1
**Type:** [boolean](/boolean)
## MedicationKnowledge.regulatory.schedule
Specifies the schedule of a medication in jurisdiction
**Definition:** Specifies the schedule of a medication in jurisdiction.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept)
## MedicationKnowledge.regulatory.maxDispense
The maximum number of units of the medication that can be dispensed in a period
**Definition:** The maximum number of units of the medication that can be dispensed in a period.
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [BackboneElement](/BackboneElement)
## MedicationKnowledge.regulatory.maxDispense.quantity
The maximum number of units of the medication that can be dispensed
**Definition:** The maximum number of units of the medication that can be dispensed.
**Cardinality:** 1..1
**Type:** [Quantity](/Quantity)([SimpleQuantity](/SimpleQuantity))
## MedicationKnowledge.regulatory.maxDispense.period
The period that applies to the maximum number of units
**Definition:** The period that applies to the maximum number of units.
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [Duration](/Duration)
## MedicationKnowledge.definitional
Minimal definition information about the medication
**Definition:** Along with the link to a Medicinal Product Definition resource, this information provides common definitional elements that are needed to understand the specific medication that is being described.
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [BackboneElement](/BackboneElement)
## MedicationKnowledge.definitional.definition
Definitional resources that provide more information about this medication
**Definition:** Associated definitions for this medication.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** Reference([MedicinalProductDefinition](/MedicinalProductDefinition))
## MedicationKnowledge.definitional.doseForm
powder | tablets | capsule +
**Definition:** Describes the form of the item. Powder; tablets; capsule.
**Comments:** When Medication is referenced from MedicationRequest, this is the ordered form. When Medication is referenced within MedicationDispense, this is the dispensed form. When Medication is referenced within MedicationAdministration, this is administered form.
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept)
**Binding:** example:[medication-form-codes](/valueset-medication-form-codes)
## MedicationKnowledge.definitional.intendedRoute
The intended or approved route of administration
**Definition:** The intended or approved route of administration.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept)
**Binding:** example:[route-codes](/valueset-route-codes)
## MedicationKnowledge.definitional.ingredient
Active or inactive ingredient
**Definition:** Identifies a particular constituent of interest in the product.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [BackboneElement](/BackboneElement)
**Summary:** true
## MedicationKnowledge.definitional.ingredient.item
Substances contained in the medication
**Definition:** A reference to the resource that provides information about the ingredient.
**Cardinality:** 1..1
**Type:** [CodeableReference](/CodeableReference)
**Summary:** true
## MedicationKnowledge.definitional.ingredient.type
A code that defines the type of ingredient, active, base, etc
**Definition:** Indication of whether this ingredient affects the therapeutic action of the drug.
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept)
**Binding:** example:[v3-RoleClassIngredientEntity](/valueset-v3-RoleClassIngredientEntity)
## MedicationKnowledge.definitional.ingredient.strength[x]
Quantity of ingredient present
**Definition:** Specifies how many (or how much) of the items there are in this Medication. For example, 250 mg per tablet. This is expressed as a ratio where the numerator is 250mg and the denominator is 1 tablet but can also be expressed a quantity when the denominator is assumed to be 1 tablet.
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [Ratio](/Ratio), [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept), [Quantity](/Quantity)
**Binding:** example:[medication-ingredientstrength](/valueset-medication-ingredientstrength)
## MedicationKnowledge.definitional.drugCharacteristic
Specifies descriptive properties of the medicine
**Definition:** Specifies descriptive properties of the medicine, such as color, shape, imprints, etc.
**Cardinality:** 0..*
**Type:** [BackboneElement](/BackboneElement)
## MedicationKnowledge.definitional.drugCharacteristic.type
Code specifying the type of characteristic of medication
**Definition:** A code specifying which characteristic of the medicine is being described (for example, colour, shape, imprint).
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept)
**Binding:** example:[medicationknowledge-characteristic](/valueset-medicationknowledge-characteristic)
## MedicationKnowledge.definitional.drugCharacteristic.value[x]
Description of the characteristic
**Definition:** Description of the characteristic.
**Comments:** The description should be provided as a CodeableConcept, SimpleQuantity or an image. The description can be a string only when these others are not available.
**Cardinality:** 0..1
**Type:** [CodeableConcept](/CodeableConcept), [string](/string), [Quantity](/Quantity)([SimpleQuantity](/SimpleQuantity)), [base64Binary](/base64Binary), [Attachment](/Attachment)